Initial Application Timeline

After you submit your SSDI application in Rhode Island, the Social Security Administration (SSA) reviews it to ensure all necessary information is included. From there:

• Initial decision: Typically takes 90 to 180 days.
• If approved, benefits may begin shortly after, including possible back pay.
• If denied, you will receive a notice outlining the reasons and next steps.

Appeals and Hearing Delays

If your claim is denied at the initial level (which is common), you can appeal:

1. Reconsideration – Adds about 2 to 4 months.
2. Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) Hearing – The most time-consuming step, with a wait that can range from 6 months to over a year depending on backlog in Rhode Island.
3. Appeals Council and Federal Court – May take additional time if pursued.

Each stage adds time, so a full SSDI case in Rhode Island—especially one involving appeals—can sometimes take up to two years or more.

Ways to Speed Up the Process

While some delays are unavoidable, you can help move your case along by:



• Ensuring your application is complete and accurate.
• Submitting all medical records and treatment history up front.
• Responding promptly to SSA requests for information or exams.
• Working with an SSDI attorney to avoid common application errors.