Steps to Appeal Disability Decisions in Rhode Island

1. Understand Why You Were Denied

Before appealing, carefully read the denial letter from the SSA, which explains the reasons your claim was denied. This will help you address the specific issues when filing your appeal.

2. File a Request for Reconsideration (First Level Appeal)

• Deadline: You have 60 days from the date of your denial letter to file this request.
• Process: Your case will be reviewed by someone who was not involved in the initial decision.
• How to File:
• Online at www.ssa.gov.
• Call the SSA at 1-800-772-1213.
• Visit your local Rhode Island SSA office.

3. Request a Hearing with an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) (If Reconsideration is Denied)

If your reconsideration is denied, you can:

• Request a hearing before an ALJ.
• Submit new medical evidence or records.
• Present your case in person, virtually, or by phone.

4. Request Appeals Council Review (If ALJ Denies Your Claim)

• Next, you can appeal to the Appeals Council, which will review the ALJ’s decision.
• The Appeals Council may affirm, reverse, or send the case back for a new hearing.

5. File a Lawsuit in Federal Court (Final Option)

• If all appeals are denied, your final step is to file a lawsuit in federal district court.

Important Tips for Appealing Disability in Rhode Island

• Don’t Miss Deadlines: Always file appeals within 60 days.
• Provide Updated Evidence: Include any new test results, doctor statements, or treatments.
• Track All Correspondence: Keep records of everything you send or receive from the SSA.
• Prepare Well for the Hearing: This is your best chance to present your case in detail.